活動頁
簡介
孟加拉國目前收容數百萬從緬甸北部被迫流離失所的難民。自 2017 年 8 月以來，這場人道主義危機廣為人知，但 #種族滅絕運動 是在《公民法》之後立即開始的。#羅興亞倖存者 Nur Sadek 說：「我們來到這裡不是出於選擇，我們是偶然來到這裡。」自 1982 年以來，他們被剝奪了基本權利，甚至不允許登記為羅興亞學生或羅興亞公民。羅興亞有豐富的文化，但軍政府不允許他們進行文化活動。全世界許多地方或民族過去也曾經歷過「種族清洗」，儘管倖存者的經歷證明了「 live genocide」，這是一個教科書式的例子，一個社群自 1982 年以來就被剝奪了他們的文化習俗權利，這被稱為 #文化滅絕(Culturalcide)。因此，本次難民路徑共筆討論會邀請到 #Artolution (FB: fb.com/Artolution / Website: https://www.artolution.org/) 的 Suza Uddin，分享現代歷史上剝奪數百萬人的種族滅絕運動的新形式，而他們在現地又如何透過藝術介入/參與難民議題。
講者簡介
Suza Uddin
Suza Uddin 來自孟加拉國達卡，為記者和人道主義專家。 長年關注難民和弱勢少數族裔社區的問題。 自 2014 年以來，致力於解決羅興亞人的困境，透過新聞報導和人道主義行動讓全世界關注這場人道危機。 2017 年，為羅興亞人的種族滅絕高峰期，蘇扎冒著生命危險進入緬甸若開邦，期間他被槍擊。 他的經歷曾在 SKYTG TV 和紀錄片「羅興亞不為人知的故事」中出現。 Suza 能說流利的羅興亞語、孟加拉語和英語。 他擁有孟加拉國斯坦福大學新聞與媒體研究學士學位，並與他人共同創辦了社會創業學校。 Suza 目前負責管理和協調 Artolution 的羅興亞藝術家團隊以及羅興亞難民營的青年藝術計畫。
共筆討論資料(點擊►看更多)：
人道主義
- 人道 Humanity （人的苦難無論在何處被發現，都必須予以解決）
- 公正 Impartiality（人道主義行動必須單純地建立在需求之上，不分國界，種族，社會性別、宗教信仰等）
- 獨立 Independent （人道主義行動必須保持獨立性 － 比如，無國界醫生是一个獨立的國際醫療人道救援組織，不受任何外界或政府操縱）
- 中立 Neutrality （在對立的情况下，人道工作者絕不能偏袒任何一方）
討論題目
- Discuss a common issue you face in your community 討論社群面臨的問題
- Prioritize the common issue and come up with a solution 選出共同問題、設想解方
- Everyone draws their idea of the solution on Jamboard 每人在Jamboard上畫下想出的解方
- Discuss your drawings 討論各自的畫作
- 社群面臨的問題 The issues we face in our community
| We are all from different communities 來自不同社群 | House price too high 高房價 | Diplomacy and International media 外交和國際媒體 |
| Air pollution 空氣汙染 | Littering on the streets, i.e. cigarette butts, household waste 亂丟垃圾，如菸蒂和家用垃圾 | Pedestrian rights (handicapped-friendly environment, decreasing private transport) 行人權利（身障者友善環境、降低私有交通運輸工具比例） |
| Low birth rate 低生育率 | Drink and drive / Road safety 酒駕、道路安全 |
討論摘要
- 人道主義有標準嗎？有做就行？一定要顧到方方面面？
- 是否有可能擁有亞洲整合Human Rights System（人權機制）？
- 類似機制的執行力效果，效果不佳是否因為缺少處罰機制？
- 人權是個「洋人、西方」的概念嗎？
- 東南亞國協的角色？
- 政府角度出發很難做到中立，能做的有限；要考量到和其他國家的關係
- 民間團體可以做到哪個層級的責任？
- 多元社群如何決定「共同」議題？例如：台北人關心的議題可能是行人用路權、高雄或台中人可能關心公共交通便捷性、花蓮或台東人關心醫療資源
- 我們如何辨識具有不同利益的多元化國家的「共同」議題？
- 台灣敏感的國際身分
- 議題間的連結
- 看似毫不相關的議題或許也能夠成為彼此的解方，例如提升國際印象、開拓交流機會，或許能夠共同解決空氣汙染問題 Solving one problem can perhaps benefit another seemingly irrelevant area. E.g. Increasing Taiwan’s international presence may lead to more opportunities to cooperate on resolving issues such as air pollution
- 一個社群的創作如何被其他文化背景的人理解？ How to let people from different cultural backgrounds understand artworks produced by your community?
- 羅興亞的文化在孟加拉的分享空間 Space to promote Rohingya culture through arts in Bangladesh and beyond
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Introduction
Bangladesh is hosting millions of refugees who were forcefully displaced from the northern part of Myanmar. People have known about this humanitarian crisis since August 2017, but the genocide campaign started right after the citizenship act. A Rohingya survivor Nur Sadek says, “We here not by choice, we are here by chance. They have been deprived of their basic rights since 1982. They don’t have a written language and are not even allowed to enrol themselves as Rohingya students or citizens. They are culturally rich, but the junta government didn’t allow them to do cultural practices. All of the worlds have experienced “Ethnic cleansing “though survivors’ experience proves the live genocide.“ Beyond all, it’s a textbook example where a community has been deprived of their cultural practices rights since 1982, which referring as Cultracide genocide. This Refugee Path II Co-writing Workshop invites Suza Uddin, who is the country manager of Artolution (FB: fb.com/Artolution / Website: https://www.artolution.org ) will introduce the new form of the genocidal campaign which deprived millions of humans in modern history and how art intervenes/engages in refugee issues.
Suza Uddin
Suza Uddin is a journalist and humanitarian specialist from Dhaka, Bangladesh. His work focuses on issues of refugees and vulnerable minority communities. Since 2014, Suza has worked passionately on the plight of the Rohingya, bringing the crisis to the world’s attention through fearless journalism and direct humanitarian support. In 2017, Suza risked his life to enter Rakhine State in Myanmar during the height of the genocide against the Rohingya, during which he was shot. His experience was featured on SKYTG TV and the documentary “Rohingya Untold Story.” Suza speaks Rohingya, Bengali and English fluently. He has a bachelor’s degree in Journalism and Media Studies from Stamford University, Bangladesh, and co-founded a school for social entrepreneurship. Suza manages and coordinates Artolution’s Rohingya Artist Team and their year-round arts programming with youth in the Rohingya refugee camps.
Discussion topic
- Discuss a common issue you face in your community Discuss a common issue you face in your community
- Prioritize the common issue and come up with a solution Prioritize the common issue and come up with a solution
- Everyone draws their idea of the solution on Jamboard Everyone draws their idea of the solution on Jamboard
- Discuss your drawings
- The issues we face in our community
| We are all from different communities | House price too high High house price | Diplomacy and International media Diplomacy and International media |
| Air pollution Air pollution | Littering on the streets, ie cigarette butts, household waste Littering on the streets, ie cigarette butts, household waste | Pedestrian rights (handicapped-friendly environment, decreasing private transport) Pedestrian rights (friendly environment for people with disabilities, reducing the proportion of private transportation) |
| Low birth rate low birth rate | Drink and drive / Road safety Drunk driving, road safety |